Everything about The Markhor totally explained
The
Markhor (
Capra falconeri) is a
goat-antelope found in sparse
woodland in the
Western Himalayas.
Markhor stand 65 to 115 centimetres at the shoulder and weigh from 40 to 110 kilograms. Females are tan in colour with a white underbelly and a pattern of black and white on the legs. Males have a lighter tan colour with the same white underbelly and pattern on the legs, as well as a black face and a large amount of long shaggy white fur on their neck and chest which can grow to knee-length. Both sexes have corkscrew-shaped horns which can grow up to 160 cm / 64 inches long in males, and up to 25 cm / 10 inches in females.
Markhor are found at
altitudes of 500 to 3500 metres (1,500 to 11,000 feet) where they eat
grass,
leaves, and whatever other vegetative matter they can find, often standing on their hind legs to reach the top leaves of trees. Markhor are
crepuscular, active in the early morning and late afternoon. Females gather in
herds of up to nine individuals and males are normally solitary.
During mating season, males fight each other for the attention of females. These fights involve lunging until the two males' horns are locked together, and then twisting and pushing until one male falls. Markhor sound much like the
domestic goat.
The Markhor is officially the
National animal of
Pakistan. The word "Markhor" is
Persian for "Snake Eater". The creature was featured in .
Footage of Markhor appears in the 'Mountains' episode of the BBC documentary series
Planet Earth (starting around the 33rd minute) along with footage of predation on them by
snow leopards.
The animal is largely found in the Northern Areas of Pakistan especially in Chitral, Ghizar and Hunza regions.
About 2000 - 4000 exist in the wild.
Subspecies
Further Information
Get more info on 'Markhor'.
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